000 01803nab a22002657a 4500
003 EC-PaCDF
005 20201211130739.0
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040 _aEC-PaCDF
_bspa
_cEC-PaCDF
041 _aeng
082 0 4 _223
_a581.7
100 1 _aBoone, Randall B.
_eautor
245 1 0 _aSimulating species richness using agents with evolving niches, with an example of Galapagos plants /
_cRandall B. Boone.
260 3 _c2010.
300 _a: 1-13 p.
520 0 _aI sought to evolve plant species richness patterns on 22 Galapagos Islands, Ecuador, as an exploration of the utility of evolutionary computation and an agent-based approach in biogeography research. The simulation was spatially explicit, where agents were plant monocultures defined by three niche dimensions, lava (yes or no), elevation, and slope. Niches were represented as standard normal curves subjected to selection pressure, where neighboring plants bred if their niches overlapped sufficiently, and were considered the same species, otherwise they were different species. Plants that bred produced seeds with mutated niches. Seeds dispersed locally and longer distances, and established if the habitat was appropriate given the seed’s niche. From a single species colonizing a random location, hundreds of species evolved to fill the islands. Evolved plant species richness agreed very well with observed plant species richness. I review potential uses of an agent-based representation of evolving niches in biogeography research
546 _aInglés
653 _aNiches
653 _aNichos
653 _aPlant
653 _aPlantas
773 0 _g(July 2010), p. 1-13.
_tInternational Journal of Ecology
856 _uhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/150606
942 _2ddc
_cARTICLE
999 _c13112
_d13112